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Weight Loss Strategies That Backfire

By Kelly Taylor, BDO Contributing Writer (BlackDoctor.org) –

– There are so many pieces of advice and tools with claims to help you fight the fat.  With so much information flying around, dieters with good intentions end up relying on their own strategies and tips that seem to be common sense. Unfortunately, these well-intentioned approaches to weight loss end up sabotaging your efforts to drop the pounds.

1. You “Save Up” Calories
Cutting your total daily calories to cause a caloric deficiency leads to weight loss. But if you’re saving most of your daily calories for a large meal or an after dinner splurge, you are doing yourself and your diet a disservice. When you eat a large amount of calories at the end of the day, your hunger hormones will go into overload and cause you to eat more. Eating too much at night will kill your appetite in the morning, which causes a vicious cycle where you’re starving by dinner.

Do this instead: Balance your calories throughout the day. Never skip a meal, particularly breakfast, in order to use more calories on another meal. A good breakfast should be about 450 calories.  Try eating a scrambled egg with low fat cheese, a piece of whole wheat toast, and a piece of fruit or cup of fruit juice for breakfast.  That way you stay satisfied until lunch and don’t end up overeating.

2. You Eat Randomly
Grazing throughout the day may contribute to weight gain. A study published in 2005 in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition found that women who planned their meal times burned more calories in the 3 hours following eating than did women who ate sporadically at unplanned times.  You’re also more likely to nibble on small portions of calories that add up quickly.

Do this instead: Everyone is different. If you know you need to eat five times a day, plan out your calories, set a schedule for your meals and stick to it.

3. You Miscount Count Calories
Without fail, people underestimate the number of calories in nutritious foods such as baked chicken, apples, yogurt and other healthy foods.  Just because a food is healthy does not mean its calories don’t count.

Do this instead: If you want to stay within a certain number of calories daily, count every calorie every time. That means you account for the cup of strawberries and the soda.

4. You Crash Diet
It sounds like a good idea. You want to lose weight so you drastically slash your calories in hopes of a fast weight loss.  Nutrition experts, however, have found that if you crash diet for more than two weeks, your body will go into conservation mode and your metabolism slows down until it starts to get a decent amount of calories.

Do this instead: Experts recommended getting no less than 1,200 calories a day.  In order to shed about one pound a week, you need to create a deficit of 500 calories.  You can do this by removing 250 calories a day from your diet and burning 250 calories through exercise.

5. You Set Short-term Weight-loss Goals
According to the National Weight Control Registry, an estimated 20% of dieters successfully keep off lost weight for more than a year. The problem is that once most people reach their goals, they slowly but surely resort back to old eating habits.

Do this instead: Set a long term goal for yourself, and then break it down into smaller goals.  As you reach each goal, think of the progress as another step toward a lifetime of health habits.  By making your goals long term, you’re setting yourself up to continue your new healthy habits for the rest of your life and not just until you lose a few pounds.

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Fat-Free Doesn’t Mean Trouble-Free

By Brittany Gatson, BDO Staff Writer (BlackDoctor.org)

– Believe it or not, fat-free foods may cause more problems than they are supposed to solve. Grocery stores are full of “fat-free” products these days — everything from cookies to bread, from juices to half-and-half for your coffee. But if your aim is to create a low-fat diet to keep cholesterol levels down, “fat free” isn’t necessarily the magic trick.

What’s In A “Fat Free” Label?

The problem is not one of definition. Foods labeled “fat-free” really do have to be fat free. According to the FDA and the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), foods advertised as “fat free” must have less than 0.5 grams of fat per serving.

“Low-fat” foods, meanwhile, must have 3 grams of fat or less per serving. “Reduced-fat” foods have to have at least 25% less fat than their traditional counterparts. And “light” foods must have either 1/3 fewer calories or 50% less fat.

The problem is that sometimes “fat free” is also, well, taste free. And to make up for that lack of taste, food manufacturers tend to pour other ingredients — especially sugar, flour, thickeners and salt — into the products. That may boost the calorie content.
Plus, if the foods aren’t that appealing, they may lead to overeating to make up for the lack of satisfaction.

Not Low Fat, But Good Fat

So if “fat free” isn’t the ticket to a low-fat diet, what is? Recent studies have shown that the main health culprit may not be the amount of total fat in your diet. A study found that women who ate low-fat diets and those who didn’t had nearly identical rates of heart attacks, strokes, and other forms of cardiovascular disease. Other studies have found no link between high-fat diets and other diseases, including cancer, and weight gain. Instead, it’s the type of fats you eat that seems to matter most.

Today, nutritionists speak in terms of ‘good fat’ and ‘bad fat. Keeping the amount of fat in your diet down to about 30% is still important, but what’s most important is that you’re eating the right kind of heart-healthy fats.

“Good” fats include both monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats. Monounsaturated fats (like canola and olive oils) are those that have been found to lower the “bad cholesterol” (low-density lipoproteins or LDL) in the bloodstream and raise the amount of “good cholesterol” (high-density lipoproteins or HDL). LDL cholesterol has been linked to atherosclerosis and heart disease. HDL appears to actually clear the “bad” types of cholesterol from the blood. Polyunsaturated fats (as in fatty fish such as tuna and salmon) simply help lower LDL cholesterol.

“Bad” fats include the saturated fats found in animal products (beef, pork, chicken, butter, and other dairy products). They also include as trans fats, found in the hydrogenated and partially hydrogenated oils often used in commercial baked products and fast food. Another “bad” fat is cholesterol, found in egg yolks, meats, dairy products and some shellfish. All of these types of fat have been linked to higher levels of LDL.

All this isn’t to say that fat-free products have no role in a heart-healthy diet. But to use them wisely, experts suggest that you:

•    Read the labels of “fat-free” products. Make sure the products aren’t loaded with sugar or additives, and that they’re actually lower in calories than their traditional counterpart. Also make sure that the suggested serving size isn’t so small as to be unrealistic. Become educated on what goes into processed foods as there may be a lot of hidden fats in them.
•    Watch your servings. If you eat three servings of low-fat ice cream, at 3 grams of fat and 250 calories per serving, you’re still getting 9 grams of fat and 750 calories. Sometimes it’s better to eat one serving of truly satisfying whole-fat food and avoid the extra calories and sugar.
•    Eat a variety of vegetables, fruits, and whole grains. These give you heart-healthy nutrients and fiber to keep you feeling full longer, and they typically have fewer calories. They’re also naturally low in fat. A baked potato is healthier than even ‘baked’ potato chips. The whole potato has more nutrients, more fiber, and less calories. Oatmeal, vegetables, and fruit also contain soluble fiber, which “binds” cholesterol, helping the body to excrete it.
•    Develop a consistent exercise program. Exercise helps reduce cholesterol, burn calories, prevent diseases, and reduce stress. It’s crucial for maintaining overall good health, and an important complement to a healthy diet.
•    Don’t give up on creating a low-fat diet. Eating less saturated fat, trans fat, and cholesterol truly can reduce the levels of fat in your bloodstream. It will also help you reduce the number of calories you eat (as fats are more caloric than protein or carbohydrates). This in turn, will help keep your weight down — another key factor in controlling LDL levels.

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Weekend Splurging Done Right

By Lorraine James, BDO Staff Writer (BlackDoctor.org) –

– A recent research study tracked 50 adults in a weight loss program for a year. The findings? On average, the participants consumed at least 200 more calories on Saturdays, the most dangerous day for weight management. Over time, those 200 extra calories added up to a few pounds gained over the course of the year.

There’s nothing wrong with relaxing your weight loss plan during the weekend, but you need to be careful not to overdo it and risk slipping backwards in your weight loss goals. Maintaining a healthy weight means maintaining your successful healthier eating routine seven days a week and eating mostly healthy foods.

Weekend Indulging: Moderation Is The Key

“Sometimes we need it. If you have been really good during the week, it helps to know that at least one day a week you can eat those foods you are avoiding on those other days,” says Donna L. Weihofen, RD, MS, health nutritionist at the University of Wisconsin in Madison, Wisc.

So how do you splurge without destroying your healthy habits? Weihofen, who admits to having a sweet tooth, advises keeping an eagle eye on calorie counts. Your reward can make or break your weight-management plan. A rich chocolate fudge sundae, for instance, can easily add up to 1,000 calories or more — calories that probably equal half of your daily allotment. That’s a large number to compensate for with extra exercise or cutting back on calories at other meals.

Don’t let your weekend turn into a food wasteland. A few smart steps can help you indulge with fewer calories (and less guilt):

• Share. Share that fudge sundae with your spouse or kids.
• Minimize. Go for tiny tastes, like a mini-cheesecake instead of an entire slice, or a single square of chocolate instead of a whole bar.
• Don’t skip breakfast. Eat a healthy breakfast to control your appetite.
• Load up first on healthy foods. Eat more whole grains, fruit, and veggies as your day gets started so that you’ll feel full longer and feel satisfied with small splurges.
• Divide your meal. Split an entrée or skip the bread basket when eating out, especially if you want a taste of dessert.
• Limit your alcohol. Drink water or another calorie-free beverage between drinks — or apply those calories to a food you’d enjoy more.

Weihofen adds that it is important not to allow yourself to feel so deprived of the foods you love that you throw calorie caution to the wind come Saturday. “If you really have a taste for something, budget it in,” she says. This may require a little research in terms of calories and portion sizes, but is worth it in the long run if you are able to stick to your game plan seven days a week.

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1 diet mistake with a recipe suprise

by Craig Ballantyne

Oh dear, I made a diet boo-boo recently. Twice.

Actually, I blame it on my friend who buys my groceries (I admit it, I’m too lazy to do my grocery shopping.)

Usually she’s perfect and gets me exactly what I need…but recently she’s made a mistake with my peanut butter.

I knew something was “up” when I tasted the peanut butter…because it was the BEST peanut butter I had ever had…and all natural peanut butter does not taste that amazing.

So I checked the ingredient list…

The jar said “all natural”, and while you think that might be healthy, I quickly discovered it was loaded with added sugar. These days you must be very careful because labels are getting very sneaky.

Always check your labels to see if there are added sugars or hydrogenated oils. If there are, AVOID those foods.

I prefer to stick to ONE-ingredient foods, and blend them all up into my morning blender drink. Check out these 3 funky recipes from last week:

Recipe #1 “Peach-Strawberry-Banana”:
1 peach, 1 banana, frozen strawberries, 2 cups almond milk (no sugar), spinach, Garden of Life raw protein powder (optional/use whatever brand you prefer), walnuts, cacao nibs

Recipe #2 “The Sweetest Thing” (best for after a workout)
1 banana, frozen strawberries, raspberries, blueberries (optional), 5 dates, spinach, almond milk, flax oil, protein powder (optional), almond butter.

Recipe #3 “Banana Bread”
1-2 large bananas, blueberries, spinach, almond milk, pecans, protein powder (optional), chia seeds.

The combination of the pecans and bananas make it taste like banana bread. Delicious.

Hope you enjoyed those blender drink recipes. I’ll share more of those in the future.

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Easy Ways To Shed Pounds…Without Dieting

By Felicia Vance, BDO Staff Writer (BlackDoctor.org)

– Sure, you can lose weight quickly. There are plenty of fad diets that work to shed pounds rapidly — while leaving you feeling hungry and deprived. But what good is losing weight only to regain it? To keep pounds off permanently, it’s best to lose weight slowly. And many experts say you can do that without going on a “diet.” Instead, the key is making simple tweaks to your lifestyle.

Adopt some of these simple, painless strategies to help lose weight without going on a “diet”:

Time Your Meals

Set a timer for 20 minutes and reinvent yourself as a slow eater. This is one of the top habits for slimming down without a complicated diet plan. Savor each bite and make it last until the bell chimes. Paced meals offer great pleasure from smaller portions and trigger the body’s fullness hormones. Wolfing your food down in a hurry blocks those signals and causes overeating.

Sleep More, Weigh Less

Sleeping an extra hour a night could help a person drop 14 pounds in a year, according to a University of Michigan researcher who ran the numbers for a 2,500 calorie per day intake. His scenario shows that when sleep replaces idle activities – and the usual mindless snacking – you can effortlessly cut calories by 6%. Results would vary for each person, but sleep may help in another way, too. There’s evidence that getting too little sleep revs up your appetite, making you uncommonly hungry.

Serve More, Eat More Veggies

Serve three vegetables with dinner tonight, instead of just one, and you’ll eat more without really trying. Greater variety tricks people into eating more food – and eating more fruits and vegetables is a great way to lose weight. The high fiber and water content fills you up with fewer calories. Cook them without added fat. And season with lemon juice and herbs rather than drowning their goodness in high-fat sauces or dressings.

When Soup’s On, Weight Comes Off

Add a broth-based soup to your day and you’ll fill up on fewer calories. Think minestrone, tortilla soup, or Chinese won-ton. Soup’s especially handy at the beginning of a meal because it slows your eating and curbs your appetite. Start with a low-sodium broth or canned soup, add fresh or frozen vegetables and simmer. Beware of creamy soups, which can be high in fat and calories.

Go for Whole Grains

Whole grains such as brown rice, barley, oats, buckwheat, and whole wheat also belong in your stealthy weight loss strategy. They help fill you up with fewer calories and may improve your cholesterol profile, too. Whole grains are now in many products including waffles, pizza crust, English muffins, pasta, and soft “white” whole-wheat bread.

Eyeball Your Skinny Clothes

Hang an old favorite dress, skirt, or a smokin’ pair of jeans where you’ll see them every day. This keeps your eyes on the prize. Choose an item that’s just a little too snug, so you reach this reward in a relatively short time. Then pull out last year’s cocktail dress for your next small, attainable goal.

Skip the Bacon

Pass on those two strips of bacon at breakfast or in your sandwich at lunch time. This simple move saves about 100 calories, which can add up to a 10 pound weight loss over a year. Other sandwich fixings can replace the flavor with fewer calories. Think about tomato slices, banana peppers, roasted red bell peppers, grainy mustard, or a light spread of herbed goat cheese.

Build a Better Slice of Pizza

Choose vegetable toppings for pizza instead of meat and you’ll shave 100 calories from your meal. Other skinny pizza tricks: go light on the cheese or use reduced-fat cheese and choose a thin, bread-like crust made with just a touch of olive oil.

Sip Smart: Cut Back on Sugar

Replace one sugary drink like regular soda with water or a zero-calorie seltzer and you’ll avoid 10 teaspoons of sugar. Add lemon, mint or frozen strawberries for flavor and fun. The liquid sugar in soda appears to bypass the body’s normal fullness cues. One study compared an extra 450 calories per day from jelly beans vs. soda. The candy eaters unconsciously ate fewer calories overall, but not so the soda drinkers. They gained 2.5 pounds in four weeks.

Sip Smart: Use a Tall, Thin Glass

Use a tall, skinny glass instead of a short, wide tumbler to cut liquid calories — and your weight — without dieting. You’ll drink 25-30% less juice, soda, wine, or any other beverage. How can this work? Visual cues can trick us into consuming more or less. Studies show that all kinds of people pour more into a short, wide glass — even experienced bartenders.

Sip Smart: Limit Alcohol

When an occasion includes alcohol, follow the first drink with a nonalcoholic, low-calorie beverage like sparkling water instead of moving directly to another cocktail, beer, or glass of wine. Alcohol has more calories per gram (7) than carbohydrates (4) or protein (4). It can also loosen your resolve, leading you to mindlessly inhale chips, nuts, and other foods you’d normally limit.

Sip Smart: Go for Green Tea

Drinking green tea may also be a good weight loss strategy. Some studies suggest that it can rev up the body’s calorie-burning engine temporarily, possibly through the action of phytochemicals called catechins. At the very least, you’ll get a refreshing drink without tons of calories.

Slip Into a Yoga State of Mind

Women who do yoga tend to weigh less than others, according to a study in the Journal of the American Dietetic Association. What’s the connection? The yoga regulars reported a more “mindful” approach to eating. For example, they tend to notice the large portions in restaurants but eat only enough to feel full. Researchers think the calm self-awareness developed through yoga may help people resist overeating.

Eat at Home

Eat home-cooked meals at least five days a week to live like a thin person. A Consumer Reports survey found this was a top habit of “successful losers.” Sound daunting? Cooking may be easier than you think. Shortcut foods can make for quick meals, such as pre-chopped lean beef for fajitas, washed lettuce, pre-cut veggies, canned beans, cooked chicken strips, or grilled deli salmon.

Catch the “Eating Pause”

Most people have a natural “eating pause,” when they drop the fork for a couple of minutes. Watch for this moment and don’t take another bite. Clear your plate and enjoy the conversation. This is the quiet signal that you’re full, but not stuffed. Most people miss it.

Chew Strong Mint Gum

Chew sugarless gum with a strong flavor when you’re at risk for a snack attack. Making dinner after work, at a party, watching TV, or surfing the Internet are a few dangerous scenarios for mindless snacking. Gum with a big flavor punch overpowers other foods so they don’t taste good.

Shrink Your Dishes

Chose a 10″ lunch plate instead of a 12″ dinner plate to automatically eat less. People serve more and eat more food with larger dishes. Shrink your plate or bowl to cut out 100-200 calories a day – and 10-20 pounds in a year.

Get Food Portions Right

The top habit of slim people is to stick with modest food portions at every meal, five days a week or more. “Always slim” people do it and successful losers do it, too, according to a Consumer Reports survey. After measuring portions a few times, it can become automatic. Make it easier with small “snack” packs and by keeping serving dishes off the table at meal time.

Try the 80-20 Rule

Americans are conditioned to keep eating until they’re stuffed, but residents of Okinawa eat until they’re 80% full. They even have a name for this naturally slimming habit: hara hachi bu. We can adopt this healthy habit by dishing out 20% less food. Studies show that most people don’t miss it.

Eat Out Your Way

Restaurant meals are notoriously fattening, so consider these special orders that keep portions under control:

•    Split an entrée with a friend.
•    Order an appetizer as a meal.
•    Choose the child’s plate.
•    Get half the meal in a doggie bag before it’s brought to the table.

Complement a smaller entrée with extra salad for the right balance:half the plate filled with veggies.

Reach for the Red Sauce

Choose marinara sauce for pasta instead of Alfredo sauce. The tomato-based sauces tend to have fewer calories and much less fat than cream-based sauces. But remember, portion size still counts. A serving of pasta is one cup or roughly the size of a tennis ball.

Go Meatless More Often

Eating vegetarian meals more often is a slimming habit. Vegetarians weigh up to 20% less than meat eaters. While there are several reasons for this, legumes play an important role. Bean burgers, lentil soup, and other tasty legume-based foods are simply packed with fiber. Most Americans get only half of this important nutrient, which fills you up with fewer calories.

Burn 100 Calories More

Lose 10 pounds in a year without dieting by burning an extra 100 calories every day. Try one of these activities:

•    Walk 1 mile, about 20 minutes.
•    Pull weeds or plant flowers for 20 minutes.
•    Mow the lawn for 20 minutes.
•    Clean house for 30 minutes.
•    Jog for 10 minutes.

Celebrate

When you’ve kicked the soda habit or simply made it through the day without overeating, pat yourself on the back. You’ve moved closer to a slimming lifestyle that helps people lose weight without crazy or complicated diet plans. Phone a friend, get a pedicure, buy new clothes — or on occasion, indulge in a small slice of cheesecake.

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